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MANAGEMENT THEORY
Modern management systems in the context of organizational business development: from the past to the future
Shamaeva E.F., Candidate of Technical Sciences, Associate Professor, Leader of the Center for Scientific Expertise Beyondtaylor LLC, Associate Professor at the State University of Management, eshamaeva@beyond-taylor.com
SPIN-code: 3484-4918; Author ID: 554485; Scopus ID: 57196119253; ORCID: 0000-0002-1070-8550; Researcher ID: O-1031-2016
Annotation:
The article is devoted to the evolution of organizational business development management systems from the division of labor according to A. Smith to flexible models of modernity. The purpose of the research is to analyze the natural development of management science, identify conditions and requirements, limits of applicability and prospects for organizational business development. The history of the development of management science is classified into 4 stages, each of which expresses an improved approach to managing organizational development in the face of renewed challenges in the market. The study makes up for the lack of reviews of the evolution of management systems at different historical stages, taking into account the economic challenges of organizational development. The work allowed us to identify the dominant models in the management of the organization: hard, soft and combined. The results obtained show the continuity of organizational development management methodologies, focusing on the evolutionary transition to flexible management systems and their relevance in modern conditions.
Keywords: management system, flexible management system, organizational development, spiral dynamics, clientocracy, stages of development of management science.
Referenses
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9. Wren D.A., Bedeian A.G. The Evolution of Management Thought. – Wiley, 2020. – 560 p.
10. Razguliaev V.Iu. Sistema printsipov Beyond Taylor i kontseptsiia klientokratii // Setevoe nauchnoe izdanie «Ustoichivoe razvitie: nauka i praktika». – 2024. – Vyp. 1 (37). – C. 27–32.
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GOVERNANCE
Transformation of russian foreign trade policy management measures and their impact on state budget revenues in modern conditions
Baranova I.A., Bryansk State University named after Academician I.G. Petrovsky, Associate Professor, Candidate of Economic Sciences, Associate Professor, ira-bar@yandex.ru
Scopus Author ID: 58567768700; SPIN-code: 8480-4996; Author ID: 654667; ORCID: 0000-0003-0356-9748
Savinova E.A., Bryansk State University named after Academician I.G. Petrovsky, Associate Professor, Candidate of Economic Sciences, Associate Professor, joan.savinova@gmail.com
Scopus Author ID: 57194710583; SPIN-code: 3004-7968; Author ID: 245935; ORCID: 0000-0002-0588-1498
Mandron V.V., Bryansk State University named after Academician I.G. Petrovsky, Associate Professor, Candidate of Economic Sciences, Associate Professor, mandron.v@yandex.ru
Scopus Author ID: 57190416202; SPIN-code: 7899-1856; Author ID: 656451; ORCID: 0000-0002-3048-3125
Annotation:
The authors examined the structure and role of export customs duties in the formation of the revenue side of the budget of the Russian Federation, reflected the influence of external economic factors on these indicators. The main part of the work is devoted to the study of changes that have occurred in approaches to public administration of applied tariff and non-tariff measures regulating Russian exports.
Keywords: foreign trade policy, tariff and non-tariff measures, export, state budget, goals of state regulation of exports.
Referenses
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2. Kratkaia informatsiia ob ispolnenii federalnogo biudzheta // Ministerstvo finansov Rossiiskoi Federatsii [Elektronnyi resurs]. URL: minfin.gov.ru/ru/document?id_4=80041-kratkaya_ezhegodnaya_informatsiya_ob_ispolnenii_federalnogo_byudzheta_mlrd._rub (data obrashcheniia: 01.04.2025). – Tekst: elektronnyi.
3. Nauchnye i prakticheskie aspekty tamozhennogo administrirovaniia v usloviiakh funktsionirovaniia EAES / E.A. Savinova, R.A. Bandurin, I.A. Baranova [i dr.]. – Kursk: ZAO «Universitetskaia kniga», 2025. – 281 s.
4. Tamozhennyi kodeks Evraziiskogo ekonomicheskogo soiuza (prilozhenie № 1 k Dogovoru o Tamozhennom kodekse Evraziiskogo ekonomicheskogo soiuza) (red. ot 29.05.2019) [Elektronnyi resurs]. URL: consultant.ru/document/cons_doc_LAW_215315/ (data obrashcheniia: 27.04.2025).
5. Stavki vyvoznykh tamozhennykh poshlin [Elektronnyi resurs]. URL: mcx.gov.ru/ministry/departments/departament-ekonomiki-investitsiy-i-regulirovaniya-rynkov/industry-
information/info-stavki-vyvoznykh-tamozhennykh-poshlin/ (data obrashcheniia: 30.04.2025).
6. Postanovlenie Pravitelstva RF ot 27.11.2021 № 2068 (red. ot 22.01.2025) «O stavkakh vyvoznykh tamozhennykh poshlin na tovary, vyvozimye iz Rossiiskoi Federatsii za predely tamozhennoi territorii Evraziiskogo ekonomicheskogo soiuza» [Elektronnyi resurs]. URL: consultant.ru/document/cons_doc_LAW_401724/540db87e71ba8e36a3a3b6c46d496f05d1
902c0a/ (data obrashcheniia: 20.04.2025).
7. Ezhegodnyi sbornik «Tamozhennaia sluzhba Rossiiskoi Federatsii» // Federalnaia tamozhennaia sluzhba [Elektronnyi resurs]. URL: customs.gov.ru/activity/results/ezhegodnyj-sbornik-tamozhennaya-sluzhba-rossijskoj-federaczii (data obrashcheniia: 31.03.2025). – Tekst: elektronnyi.
8. Savinova E.A. Strukturnaia perestroika rossiiskogo eksporta / E.A. Savinova, I.A. Baranova, L.A. Kovalerova // Voprosy regionalnoi ekonomiki. – 2024. – № 2 (59). – S. 267–275.
9. Leonov A.I. Strategii zarubezhnykh kompanii na rossiiskom rynke v usloviiakh sanktsii / A.I. Leonov // Menedzhment v Rossii i za rubezhom. – 2024. – № 4. – S. 3–10.
10. Sun Kh. Rol pravitelstva v mezhdunarodnoi torgovle neftiu i gazom / Kh. Sun // Menedzhment v Rossii i za rubezhom. – 2022. – № 6. – S. 27–33.
ОТРАСЛЕВОЙ МЕНЕДЖМЕНТ
BRANCH MANAGEMENT
Risk management of university quality management system processes based on a modular-hierarchical approach
Mozhaeva T.P., candidate of technical sciences, associate professor, head of the information and methodological department of additional professional education, associate professor of the department «Quality management, standardization and metrology» at the Bryansk State Technical University, goa-bgtu@mail.ru
SPIN-code: 2092-8139; ORCID: 0000-0001-8461-3442
Simkin A.Z., candidate of technical sciences, associate professor, vice-rector for youth policy and educational work, associate professor of the department «Quality management, standardization and metrology» at the Bryansk State Technical University, simkin-bgtu@mail.ru
SPIN-code: 3098-8702; ORCID: 0000-0003-1343-9621
Proskurin A.S., leading engineer of the information and methodological department of additional professional education, associate professor of the department «Quality management, standardization and metrology» at the Bryansk State Technical University, proskurin@inbox.ru
SPIN-code: 3353-0307; ORCID: 0000-0001-8186-7375
Annotation:
The article proposes an approach to managing the risks of an educational organization’s quality management system processes based on their modular-hierarchical structure and the recommendations of the ISO 9001:2015 international standard. The article provides a procedure for structuring and evaluating the risks of quality management system processes using the example of the «Recruitment» process. The article substantiates the feasibility of using the modular-hierarchical approach in structuring and evaluating the risks of the university’s quality management system processes.
Keywords: quality management system, university, process, risk management, modular-hierarchical approach.
Referenses
1. Fedonin O.N., Simkin A.Z., Mozhaeva T.P., Proskurin A.S. Ensuring the Quality of Additional Professional Education in Higher Educational Institution on the Basis of a Standard Quality System // IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science. – 2021. – Vol. 666. – No. 062138. – Pp. 1–7.
2. Mozhaeva T.P. Identifikatsiia riskov kadrovykh protsessov sistemy menedzhmenta kachestva organizatsii // Kachestvo i zhizn. – 2022. – № 2. – S. 38–44.
3. Brykalov S.M., Trifonov V.Iu., Romanova K.A. Podkhody k upravleniiu riskami menedzhmenta kachestva // Problemy analiza riska. – 2023. – T. 20. – № 6. – S. 70–82.
4. Vasetskaia N.O. Risk-menedzhment v sisteme menedzhmenta kachestva nauchnoi deiatelnosti vuza // Nauka i biznes: puti razvitiia. – 2022. – № 8 (134). – S. 115–117.
5. Maluka L.M., Gazarian N.V. SMK: Realizatsiia risk-orientirovannogo podkhoda k upravleniiu protsessami // Standarty i kachestvo. – 2020. – № 2. – S. 104–109.
6. Shaipova L.A., Parfeneva I.E. Razrabotka protsessnoi modeli upravleniia riskami // Zhurnal tekhnicheskikh issledovanii. – 2019. – T. 5. – № 3. – S. 24–27.
7. Khakimov R.T., Algina T.B., Khakimova G.R. Osobennosti upravleniia riskami v sisteme menedzhmenta kachestva organizatsii // Izvestiia Mezhdunar. akad. agrar. obrazovaniia. – 2020. – № 50. – S. 128–133.
8. Firtseva S.V., Shcherbakova E.N. Protsess upravleniia riskami v sisteme menedzhmenta kachestva v organizatsii // Mosk. ekon. zhurnal. – 2019. – № 11. – S. 86.
9. Kremer N.Sh. Teoriia veroiatnostei i matematicheskaia statistika: uchebnik dlia vuzov. – M.: IuNITI-DANA, 2018. – 551 s.
Corporate communications: key trends in the development of the services market in Russia
Zhukova T.V., candidate of Pedagogical Sciences, Associate Professor of the Department of Finance and Management of the Orenburg Branch of the REU named after G.V. Plekhanov. Address: FSBEI HPE «Russian Economic University named after G.V. Plekhanov, 460040, Orenburg, st. Pushkinskaya, d. 53,zhukova.tatyana.net@yandex.ru
SPIN-code: 5236-4356; Author ID: 925462
Annotation:
The market for corporate communications services has been heavily impacted by factors such as information inflation, increased AI literacy, staff turnover, content integrity, and the fight against misinformation. This is due to the dynamic nature of the corporate landscape, which is constantly evolving not only in terms of technology but also in terms of the availability of labor resources. This article analyzes the main trends in the development of the corporate communications services market in Russia. It provides an overview of the developments and their relevance to the requirements of the communications market. The main trends and growth drivers that can be used in the corporate communications market of the Russian Federation until 2030 have been identified.
Keywords: service, corporate communications, trends, development, direction, Russian Federation.
Referenses
1. Kislinskii M. Soobshchenie dlia svoikh: Kak razvivaetsia rossiiskii rynok korporativnykh kommunikatsii [Elektronnyi resurs]. Rezhim dostupa: kommersant.ru/doc/6679525 (data obrashcheniia: 11.06.2025).
2. Nikitina V. Kak razvivaetsia rynok korporativnykh kommunikatsii: Ot videokonferentsii do IP-telefonii [Elektronnyi resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa: vedomosti.ru/partner/articles/2024/02/28/1022547-rinok-korporativnih-kommunikatsii (data obrashcheniia: 01.07.2025).
3. EdakinO. Rossiiskii rynok korporativnykh messendzherov v 2023 godu [Elektronnyi resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa: mts-link.ru/blog/rossijskij-rynok-korporativnyh-messendzherov/(data obrashcheniia: 03.07.2025).
4. Ibragimov O. TOP-15 rossiiskikh korporativnykh messendzherov [Elektronnyi resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa: otzyvmarketing.ru/articles/rossijskie-korporativnye-messendzhery/(data obrashcheniia: 23.06.2025).
5. Obzor rynka servisov dlia korporativnykh kommunikatsii v Rossii: trendy 2024 goda [Elektronnyi resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa: tadviser.ru/index.php (data obrashcheniia: 03.07.2025).
Specifics of product range management in retail trade
Abramova D.M.., 2nd year student of «Project Management in Business» Master’s program, FGBOU VO Russian state university of A.N. Kosygin (Technologies. Design. Art), Russia, Moscow, dmabramova@mail.ru
Strachkova E.G., Candidate of Economics, Associate Professor of Economics and Management Department, FGBOU VO Russian state university of A.N. Kosygin (Technologies. Design. Art), Russia, Moscow, strachkova-eg@rguk.ru
SPIN-code: 5579-2077; Author ID: 00037439; Researcher ID: D-4580-2015
Annotation:
The article focuses on the interest of retail chains in managing product ranges through category management. The theoretical aspect of the effectiveness of suppliers’ product positions according to economic and financial indicators was studied, using such category management tools as PEST analysis, ABC analysis and Nielsen analysis. The main parameters for selecting product positions for their inclusion in the matrix based on facet characteristics, the number of promotional offers and the level of service of counterparties are considered. The work also shows why managing the product range matrix is beneficial for both the supplier and the retailer.
Keywords: category manager, product range, supplier, promotion.
Referenses
1. PEST-analiz: chto eto i kak ego provesti, 05.09.2024 [Elektronnyi resurs]. URL: rbc.ru/base/05/09/2024/66d9a4999a79476fd549a335 (data obrashcheniia: 27.05.2025).
2. Izuchaem ABC/XYZ-analiz: chto eto takoe i kakie resheniia s pomoshchiu nego prinimaiut, 15.07.2022 [Elektronnyi resurs]. URL: skillbox.ru/media/marketing/izuchaem-abcxyzanaliz-
chto-eto-takoe-i-kakie-resheniya-s-pomoshchyu-nego-prinimayut/( data obrashcheniia: 27.05.2025).
3. Nielsen, 13.09.2024 [Elektronnyi resurs]. URL: ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nielsen (data obrashcheniia: 27.05.2025).
4. Ierarkhicheskii i fasetnyi metod klassifikatsii, 05.08.2019 [Elektronnyi resurs]. URL: studfile.net/preview/8708679/page:3/(data obrashcheniia: 28.05.2025).
5. Chto takoe STM-tekhniki, 01.12.2023 [Elektronnyi resurs]. URL: journal.citilink.ru/articles/chto-takoe-stm-tehniki-razbiraem-na-primere-torgovyh-marok-merlion/ (data obrashcheniia: 28.05.2025).
6. STM kak sposob diversifikatsii biznesa, 22.08.2024 [Elektronnyi resurs]. URL: audit-it.ru/articles/finance/a106/1107264.html (data obrashcheniia: 29.05.2025).
7. Kommercheskoe predlozhenie na postavku tovara [Elektronnyi resurs]. URL: assistentus.ru/kommercheskoe-predlozhenie/na-postavku-tovara/( data obrashcheniia: 30.05.2025).
8. EDPP vs EDLP, 15.05.2024 [Elektronnyi resurs рс]. URL: top-retail.net/2024/05/15/edpp-vs-edlp/ (data obrashcheniia: 31.05.2025).
TECHNOLOGY OF MANAGEMENT
Analysis of the effectiveness of the implementation vr technologies in the educational process of medical students
Kosinova N.N., Doctor of Economics, Professor, Professor of the Department of Economics and Management, Volgograd State Medical University, nnn_05@mail.ru
SPIN-code: 4947-3569; Author ID: 507-348; Scopus ID: 56549953000; ORCID: 0000-0003-4298-6018
Timoshenko A.V., 1nd year master’s students, direction of training «Management», Volgograd State Medical University, Timoshenkostasy@yandex.ru
Pushkarev K.A., 1nd year master’s students, direction of training «Management», Volgograd State Medical University, pushkarv2003@inbox.ru
Annotation:
This paper examines the possibility of using virtual reality (VR) as a tool to improve the quality of medical education. The authors emphasize that VR can radically change the learning process, allowing students to delve deeper into the learning material and develop the necessary practical skills. The article explores the advantages of virtual technologies, among which the creation of interactive and realistic scenarios stands out, which contributes to more effective learning. The study is based on an analysis of the practice of implementing VR in medical education and includes the results of surveys and research. The authors also discuss the challenges and limitations associated with the introduction of virtual technologies, offering a comprehensive overview of its application in the field of medical education.
Keywords: VR technologies, medical training, interactive educational environment, innovation, efficiency.
Referenses
1. Gorshkov M.D. Virtualnaia realnost i iskusstvennyi intellekt v meditsinskom obrazovanii: monografiia. – M.: ROSOMED, 2023. – S. 252 [Elektronnyi resurs]. URL: rosomed.ru/system/documents/files/000/000/257/original/2023-book-VR-AI-in-Medical-Education-sm.pdf?16
96437371&ysclid=m504hb1qsh62565339 (data obrashcheniia: 09.01.2025).
2. Zelenskii M.M., Reva S.A., Shaderkina A.I. Virtualnaia realnost (VR) v klinicheskoi meditsine: mezhdunarodnyi i rossiiskii opyt // Rossiiskii zhurnal telemeditsiny i elektronnogo zdravookhraneniia. – 2021. – № 7 (3). – S. 7–20 [Elektronnyi resurs]. URL: cyberleninka.ru/article/n/virtualnaya-realnost-vr-v-klinicheskoy-meditsine-mezhdunarodnyy-i-rossiyskiy-opyt (data obrashcheniia: 09.01.2025).
3. Altaf R., et al. The Association Between Distance Learning, Stress Level, and Perceived Quality of Education in Medical Students After Transitioning to a Fully Online Platform // Cureus. – 2022. – No. 14 (4). – S. 7.
4. Herbst R., Rybak T., Meisman A., Whitehead M., et al. A Virtual Reality Resident Training Curriculum on Behavioral Health Anticipatory Guidance: Development and Usability Study // JMIR Pediatr Parent. – 2021. – No. 29. – 4 (2). – S. 195–207.
5. Gladkikh A.P., Parfenova A.G., Gorodishcheva A.N. Predmetno-prostranstvennye komponenty virtualnogo trenazhera dlia preodoleniia strakhov publichnogo vystupleniia // Mir nauki. Pedagogika i psikhologiia. – 2021. – № 9 (1). – S. 1–12.
6. Oleshkevich K.I., Andreeva V.A. Primenenie videoigr i VR-tekhnologii v sfere meditsiny // Aktualnye issledovaniia – 2021. – № 7 (34). – S. 17–20 [Elektronnyi resurs]. URL: apni.ru/article/1945-primenenie-videoigr-i-vr-tekhnologij-v-sfere. (data obrashcheniia: 12.01.2025).
7. Lopatin Z.V., Timchenko V.V. Avtomatizirovannaia otsenka znanii i navykov na Vserossiiskoi olimpiade po terapii s mezhdunarodnym uchastiem v 2023 godu // Virtualnye tekhnologii v meditsine. – 2022. – № 3 (33). – S. 136–144.
8. Nikolaev V.A., Nikolaev A.A. Opyt i perspektivy ispolzovaniia tekhnologii virtualnoi, dopolnennoi i smeshannoi realnosti v usloviiakh tsifrovoi transformatsii sistemy zdravookhraneniia // Meditsinskie tekhnologii. Otsenka i vybor. – 2020. – № 2. – S. 35–42.
9. Ofitsialnyi sait Volgogradskogo gosudarstvennogo meditsinskogo universiteta (VolgGMU) [Elektronnyi resurs]. URL: volgmed.ru/(data obrashcheniia: 09.01.2025).
Assessment and risk management of business entities in the context of digital transformation
Galiakhmetova A.M., Candidate of Economic Sciences, Associate Professor, Associate Professor Department of Financial Analytics and Behavioral Economics, Kazan Innovative University named after V.G. Timiryasov (IEPU), agaliahmetova@ieml.ru
SPIN-code: 3156-8582; Author ID: 513126
Latynina N.A., senior lecturer Department of Financial Analytics and Behavioral Economics, Kazan Innovative University named after V.G. Timiryasov (IEPU), nlatynina@ieml.ru
SPIN-code: 6292-3574; Author ID: 665488
Annotation:
The definition and assessment of uncertainty is one of the strategies for increasing profitability, reducing unprofitability and, as a result, increasing the economic and social efficiency of a business entity. Uncertainty management belongs to the field of risk management and financial management, and the methods of their assessment are probabilistic and statistical methods of analysis. The authors studied approaches to risk assessment and formulated proposals for improving methodological approaches.
Keywords: risk, profitability, business entities, variance, coefficient of variation, coefficient of covariance.
Referenses
1. Grazhdanskii kodeks RF (chast pervaia): Federalnyi zakon ot 20.04.1994 № 51-FZ // Sobr. zakonodatelstva RF. – 1994. – № 32. – St. 3301.
2. Korporativnye finansy: uchebnik / pod obshch. red. A.M. Gubernatorova. – M.: INFRA-M, 2023. – 399 s. – (Vysshee obrazovanie: bakalavriat). – DOI: 10.12737/1013023. – ISBN 978-5-16-014961-5. – Tekst: elektronnyi. – URL: znanium.com/catalog/product/1907452
3. Rymanov A.Iu. Osnovy korporativnykh finansov: ucheb. posobie / A.Iu. Rymanov. – M.: INFRA-M, 2020. – 150 s. – (Vysshee obrazovanie). – DOI: 10.12737/textbook_5b742ef92eda62.57813862. – ISBN 978-5-16-013614-1. – Tekst: elektronnyi. – URL: znanium.com/catalog/product/1074318
4. Bogatyrev S.Iu. Korporativnye finansy: stoimostnaia otsenka: ucheb. posobie / S.Iu. Bogatyrev. – M.: RIOR: INFRA-M, 2024. – 164 s. + Dop. materialy. – (Vysshee obrazovanie). – DOI: doi.org/10.12737/1749-4. – ISBN 978-5-369-01749-4. – Tekst: elektronnyi. – URL: znanium.com/catalog/product/2073493
5. Gosudarstvennyi informatsionnyi resurs bukhgalterskoi (finansovoi) otchetnosti. bo.nalog.gov.ru
6. Samylin A.I. Korporativnye finansy. Finansovye raschety: uchebnik / A.I. Samylin. – M.: INFRA-M, 2024. – 472 s. – (Vysshee obrazovanie). – DOI: 10.12737/914. – ISBN 978-5-16-018870-6. – Tekst: elektronnyi. – URL: znanium.com/catalog/product/2073486
7. Lukasevich I.Ia. Finansovoe modelirovanie v firme: uchebnik dlia vuzov / I.Ia. Lukasevich. – M.: Izd-vo «Iurait», 2024. – 356 s. – (Vysshee obrazovanie). – ISBN 978-5-534-11944-2. – Tekst: elektronnyi // Obrazovatelnaia platforma «Iurait» [sait]. – URL: urait.ru/bcode/542218
8. Khusnutdinov R.Sh. Teoriia veroiatnostei: uchebnik / R.Sh. Khusnutdinov. – M.: INFRA-M, 2022. –175 s. – (Vysshee obrazovanie: bakalavriat). – ISBN 978-5-16-005312-7. – Tekst: elektronnyi // Obrazovatelnaia platforma «Znanium» [sait]. – URL: znanium.ru/read?id=432183
9. Sait Federalnoi nalogovoi sluzhby Rossiiskoi Federatsii. nalog.gov.ru/rn77/
Modern approaches to optimizing business processes in the context of the digitalization of the economy
Zaloznaya D.V., PhD of economic sciences, Associate Professor, Rostov State Transport University, zaloznaiadv@rambler.ru
SPIN-code: 6500-2320; Author ID: 512515; Scopus Author ID: 56755305300; WOS Research:
ААК-9318-2021; ORCID.org: 0000-0002-2017-8303; ID РИНЦ: 512515
Karmirgodiyan L.B., student of the Faculty of Transportation Process Management, Rostov State Transport University, karmirgodiyan03@mail.ru
Vorobyov V.A., student of the, Faculty of Transportation Process Management, Rostov State Transport University, vorobev.vladislav03@mail.ru
Annotation:
The article explores the relevance of business process optimization in the context of globalization and digitalization of the economy. The authors analyze methods for improving enterprise efficiency, including reengineering, engineering, continuous improvement, and TQM, as well as their application in the Russian context. Special attention is paid to the role of technologies (artificial intelligence, automation), socio-economic factors, and investments in human capital. Case studies, such as the experience of Russian Railways (RZD), and research data, including labor productivity comparisons between Russia and other countries, are provided. The article emphasizes the need for a systemic approach, government support, and adaptation to changing market conditions to achieve sustainable competitiveness.
Keywords: business process optimization, labor productivity, digitalization, reengineering, artificial intelligence, human capital, sustainable development, national projects, automation.
Referenses
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Ai-sewa: a framework for enhancing workforce development, ethical governance, and sustainability in the energy sector
Lambert J.M., Ph. D. Student, Saint-Petersburg State University, Graduate School of Management, j.lambert@gsom.spbu.ru
Researcher ID: JFK-5132–2023; ORCID: 0009-0004-4319-0243
Annotation:
Integrating artificial intelligence (AI) in the energy sector holds significant potential to profoundly change the nature of operations, optimise resource management, and support global sustainability objectives. However, widespread adoption faces challenges, among these varying technological readiness levels, workforce skill gaps, and the need for ethical governance. This study explores these issues by analysing AI implementation across three leading energy companies – EDF, Lukoil, and Gazprom. Each company presents unique strategies and obstacles in their journey to embrace AI-driven innovations, offering valuable insights into the industry’s broader landscape.
Building on these findings, the research introduces the AI-SEWA framework, a comprehensive model designed to address key barriers to AI adoption. The framework emphasises three interconnected areas: AI Capability Assessment, Workforce Development and Reskilling, and Ethical and Sustainability Integration. These components provide a structured roadmap for organisations aiming to harness AI’s potential while maintaining a strong focus on ethical and environmental alignment. This research contributes to the evolving conversation around AI’s transformative impact on the energy sector workforce by offering practical recommendations.
Keywords: Artificial Intelligence O33; Energy Sector Q40; AI Implementation O32; Workforce Reskilling J24; Sustainability Q01.
Referenses
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INVESTMENT MANAGEMENT
Motivation oof academic staff of higher education institutions of Georgia
Lazaridi K.L., Post-graduate student, Department of Management and Marketing, Institute of Economics and Management, Volgograd State University, Volgograd, Russian Federation, k.lazaridi@internet.ru
SPIN-code: 6527-4441; Author ID: 1302964
Annotation:
Motivation is one of key factor determining the effectiveness of academic staff’s professional activities at higher education institutions. The article analyzes academic staff’s motivation at Georgian universities with emphasis on internal and external factors affecting their work activities. Data allows us understand the features of pedagogical activity’s motivational core as well as to formulate recommendations for increasing job satisfaction and effectiveness of research and teaching activities.
Keywords: external motivation, internal motivation, motivation, productivity.
Referenses
1. Han J., Yin H. Teacher motivation: Definition, research development and implications for teachers, Cogent Education, 2016. DOI:0.1080/2331186X.2016.1217819
2. Samoukina N. Effektivnaia motivatsiia personala pri minimalnykh finansovykh zatratakh. – M.: Vershina, 2006. – 224 s.
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4. Spassennikov V.V., Skantsev V.M., Molchanova N.V. Metodika otsenki nauchnoi deiatelnosti prepodavatelei na osnove pokazatelei publikatsionnoi aktivnosti // Ergodizain. – 2022. –№ 1 (15). – S. 55–65. DOI:10.30987/2658-4026-2022-1-55-65
5. Motivation, work experience, and teacher performance: A comparative study. Debika Layek, Navin Kumar Koodamara. Acta Psychologika 245 (2024). Elsevier. P. 3.
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ENTERPRISE MANAGEMENT
Management of innovative activities of industrial companies focused on foreign economic activity
Ivanov V.V., Doctor of Economics Professor of the Department of Marketing and Project Management, Moscow Institute of Electronic Technology, vivanov13@mail.ru
SPIN-code: 8820-1736; Author ID: 73121
Gubanov A.V., Postgraduate Student of the Department of Marketing and Project Management, Moscow Institute of Electronic Technology, gubanov.aaaa@bk.ru
Annotation:
This article is dedicated to the management of interorganizational innovative activities at the international level. The authors examine existing models of innovation management and their limitations. They have developed a new model for interorganizational forms of innovation management in foreign economic activity (FEA).
Keywords: innovation management, foreign economic activity, innovation management, interorganizational interaction.
Referenses
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2. Skvortsova Inga Viktorovna. K voprosu o razvitii modelei upravleniia innovatsiiami // Innovatsionnaia ekonomika: perspektivy razvitiia i sovershenstvovaniia. – Kursk: ZAO «Universitetskaia kniga», 2024. – № 2 (76). – S. 98.
3. Naumenko Evgenii Olegovich. K voprosu o modeliakh upravleniia innovatsionnym protsessom na predpriiatii v sovremennykh usloviiakh // Nauchnyi zhurnal KubGAU. – Krasnodar, 2006. – № 20. – C. 4–15.
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6. Garnov Andrei Petrovich, Gorokhova Irina Vladimirovna. Forsait: sotrudnichestvo gosudarstva i biznesa v sozdanii konkurentosposobnykh innovatsii i strategii // Vestnik REA im. G.V. Plekhanova. – M.: FGBOU VO «REU im. G.V. Plekhanova», 2012. – № 8. – S. 110–117.
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Methodology for diagnosing an organization’s management system based on a modified idef approach
Kulik E.N., Candidate of Economic Sciences, Associate Professor at the Department of General Management, Institute of Economics and Finance, Kazan (Volga Region) Federal University, Kazan, Russia, 576301@rambler.ru
SPIN-code: 6626-0078; Author ID: 564599; Scopus ID: 57208508508; RSCI ID: 564599; ORCID: 0000-0003-2703-2232
Annotation:
The article presents a modified approach to diagnosing an organization’s management system based on the IDEF methodology. In the context of digital transformation and external instability, traditional methods of analyzing management systems often prove ineffective due to methodological limitations, communication gaps, and misalignment between tasks and departmental capabilities. The proposed approach adapts the IDEF standard by shifting the focus from processes to management entities (departments, roles) and integrating four key subsystems: goals, functions, organizational structure, and information flows. The modified model enables a comprehensive analysis of the management system, identifying systemic issues (e. g., function duplication, tool-
goal misalignment) and defining clear requirements for digital transformation. Key advantages of the method include goal orientation, subsystem integration, diagnostic capabilities, and adaptability in a VUCA world.
Keywords: management system, diagnostics, IDEF, modified approach, organizational structure, information flows, decision-making, digital transformation, VUCA world.
Referenses
1. Kuznetsov Iu.V. Metodika otsenki effektivnosti sistemy upravleniia na osnove IDEF-analiza / Iu.V. Kuznetsov // Upravlencheskii uchet. – 2021. – № 2. – S. 56–64.
2. Tuiakova Z.S. Analiz biznes-protsessov v sisteme instrumentariev otsenki deiatelnosti kompanii / Z.S. Tuiakova, T.V. Cheremushnikova // Vestnik IuUrGU. Ser.: Ekonomika i menedzhment. – 2021. – № 1. – URL: cyberleninka.ru/article/n/analiz-biznes-protsessov-v-sisteme-instrumentariev-otsenki-deyatelnosti-kompaniy (data obrashcheniia: 10.05.2025).
3. Bralgin S.S. Diagnostika effektivnosti integrirovannoi biznes-modeli predpriiatiia / S.S. Bralgin // Journal of Monetary Economics and Management. – 2024. – № 9. – URL: cyberleninka.ru/article/n/diagnostika-effektivnosti-integrirovannoy-biznes-modeli-predpriyatiya (data obrashcheniia: 08.05.2025).
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5. Shakhgiraev I.U. Formirovanie modeli postroeniia sistemy strategicheskogo upravleniia na predpriiatii / I.U. Shakhgiraev, A.S. Kalaev, P. S-kh. Mamadaeva // Journal of Monetary Economics and Management. – 2024. – № 8. – URL: cyberleninka.ru/article/n/formirovanie-modeli-postroeniya-sistemy-strategicheskogo-upravleniya-na-predpriyatii (data obrashcheniia: 08.05.2025).
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7. Repin V.V. Protsessnyi podkhod k upravleniiu. Modelirovanie biznes-protsessov / V.V. Repin, V.G. Eliferov. – M.: RIA «Standarty i kachestvo», 2020.
8. Shestakova K.V. Ontologicheskii analiz kategorii «sotsialno-ekonomicheskaia sistema» / K.V. Shestakova, E.M. Karpenko // Vestnik Polots. gos. un-ta. Ser. D. Ekonomicheskie i iuridicheskie nauki. – 2025. – № 1. – URL: cyberleninka.ru/article/n/ontologicheskiy-analiz-kategorii-sotsialno-ekonomicheskaya-sistema (data obrashcheniia: 10.05.2025).
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System approach to development of decarbonization method at organization level
Zotov F.P., PhD in Engineering, Associate Professor, Associate Professor of the Department of Management and Entrepreneurship, USUE, Ekaterinburg, Russia, fzotov@inbox.ru
SPIN-code: 9586-2936; AuthorID: 328131; ORCID.org: 0000-0003-3200-325X
Poilov O.А., PhD in Economics, Director of Haensch Quality Development LLC, Ekaterinburg, Russia, oleg.poilov@haensch-Qe.ru
Annotation:
This study shows that one of the key paradigms of sustainable development of organizations supporting the ESG concept (ESG concept (Environmental, Social and Governance) is an approach to assessing the sustainability and responsibility of organizations based on three key aspects: environmental, social and governance) has become initiatives regarding the impact of business on the climate. In support of the thesis, initiatives, decisions and actions of the management of the Dutch company Bugaboo International B.V. are described, which has achieved the greater strategic result in its actions than is established in the UN decisions on decarbonization. The purpose of the study is to provide the Russian business community with a toolkit of the system approach to mastering the decarbonization method.
Keywords: climate impact, decarbonization method, zero level, organization management, system approach.
Referenses
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INVESTMENT MANAGEMENT
Investment management within a business
Viter K.A., Ph.D. of Economic Sciences, Senior Lecturer, Junior Researcher, Plekhanov Russian University of Economics, oksa_95@mail.ru
SPIN-code: 4549-4782; Author ID: 1026767; ORCID: 0000-0002-1888-7469
Annotation:
The article analyzes the concept of «investment management», considers the main features of the investment management process and its stages. In the course of the study, such main characteristics of investment activities as cyclicality in time, risk management are determined. Particular attention is paid to the need to form a financial mechanism in investment management, since this mechanism includes a set of effective tools for calculating the main financial indicators of the organization’s activities, the optimal choice of the source of capital and control over the implementation of investment plans.
The article also considers the main stages of the investment management process. The essence of each of the stages is disclosed in more detail.
Keywords: investment management, investment activities, investment plan, financial indicators, risk management.
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